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1.
The human brain begins forming three weeks after conception.
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2.
Young children's brains are more vulnerable to developmental problems.
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3.
Researchers are beginning to see the scientific "evidence" of altered brain functioning as a result of early abuse and neglect.
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4.
When babies are born, they have almost all of the neurons they will ever have.
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5.
The brainstem and midbrain govern the bodily functions necessary for life.
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6.
By the age of 3, a baby's brain has reached 100 percent of its adult size.
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7.
Exposure to alcohol and other drugs in utero can disrupt and significantly impair the way a baby's brain is formed.
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8.
Synapses organize the brain by forming neuronal pathways that connect the parts of the brain governing everything we do-from breathing and sleeping to thinking and feeling.
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9.
It is now clear that what a child experiences in the first few years of life largely determines how his brain will develop and how he will interact with the world throughout his life.
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10.
Malnutrition, both before and during the first few years after birth, has been shown to result in stunted brain growth and slower passage of electrical signals in the brain.
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11.
There are different types of memories, such as motor, cognitive, and emotional memories.
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12.
The creation of memories is part of our adaptation to our environment.
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13.
Children who experience the stress of physical or sexual abuse will focus their brains' resources on survival and responding to threats in their environment.
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14.
Because the brain ultimately controls all bodily functions, experiences that alter brain development also alter our bodies' responses.
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15.
One of the first priorities of an infant is to form an attachment to his primary caregiver.
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16.
Children who have been abused or neglected may not be functioning at their chronological age in terms of their physical, social, emotional, and cognitive skills.
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